angerofstick2(angerofstick2下载)

大家好，angerofstick2相信很多的网友都不是很明白，包括angerofstick2下载也是一样，不过没有关系，接下来就来为大家分享关于angerofstick2和angerofstick2下载的一些知识点，大家可以关注收藏，免得下次来找不到哦，下面我们开始吧！

朋友们帮忙,请问“knock”的用法,要详细的偶!!!谢啦!

knock

verb

[no obj.]strike a surface noisily to attract attention, especially when waiting to be let in through a door

（为引起注意，尤其是为进门而）敲，敲打

he strolled over and knocked on a door marked Enquiries.

他踱步过去，敲了标有“问讯处”的门。

■strike or thump together or against something

相撞，碰撞

my knees were knocking and my lips quivering.

我双膝打颤，嘴唇发抖。

■(of a motor or other engine) make a regular thumping or rattling noise, e.g. through pinking

（马达，引擎）发出碰撞声，发出爆发声

[with obj.]collide with(someone or something), giving them a hard blow

撞到，撞击

he deliberately ran against her, knocking her shoulder.

他故意贴着她跑，撞上她的肩膀。

[no obj.]he knocked into an elderly man with a walking stick.

他撞到了一个拄着拐杖的老年人。

■[with obj. and adverbial of direction]force to move or fall with a deliberate or accidental blow or collision

（有意或无意地）撞上

he'd knocked over a glass of water.

他撞翻了一杯水。

■injure or damage by striking

打伤，碰伤

she knocked her knee painfully on the table.

她的膝盖被桌子碰得很疼。

you have had a setback that has knocked your self-esteem.

你遇到了伤害你自尊心的挫折。

■make(a hole or a dent) in something by striking it forcefully

打出（洞，坑）

he suggests we knock a hole through the wall into the broom cupboard.

他建议我们打出一条从墙壁到扫帚柜的洞。

■demolish the barriers between(rooms or buildings)

敲掉（房屋、建筑之间的障碍）

two of the downstairs rooms had been knocked into one.

两间楼下的屋子已经被凿通成一间了。

■(informal)talk disparagingly about; criticize

(非正式)挑剔，批评

[with obj.](informal)approach(a specified age)

(非正式)达到（一定年龄）

he's younger than his brother—knocking seventy.

他比他哥哥年轻——快70岁了。

noun

a sudden short sound caused by a blow, especially on a door to attract attention or gain entry

敲打声，敲门声

■[mass noun]a continual thumping or rattling sound made by an engine

（发动机）爆发声

a blow or collision

撞击，碰撞

the casing is tough enough to withstand knocks.

包装很结实，足以抵抗碰撞。

■an injury caused by a blow or collision

打伤，撞伤

■a discouraging experience; a setback

挫折

the region's industries have taken a severe knock.

该地区的各种产业经历了一场严重挫折。

■(informal)a critical comment

(非正式)批评

(Cricket, informal)an innings, especially of an individual batsman

(板球非正式)（尤指单个击球手的）击球

a splendid knock of 117 against Somerset.

117号对萨姆塞特的一个绝妙的击球。

常用词组

knock someone's block off

(informal)hit someone very hard in anger

(非正式)愤怒猛打

knock the bottom out of

见bottom

knock someone dead

(informal)greatly impress someone

(非正式)给某人留下深刻印象

knock someone for six

见six

knock people's heads together

见bang条bang people's heads together

knock something into a cocked hat

见cocked hat

knock someone into the middle of next week

(informal)hit someone very hard

(非正式)对某人猛打

knock someone(或 something) into shape

见shape

knock it off

(informal)used to tell someone to stop doing something that one finds annoying or foolish

(非正式)〔用于告诉某人停止做烦人或愚蠢的事〕住手，别闹了

knock someone/thing on the head

stun or kill someone by a blow on the head

（打头部）打昏；打死

■(Brit. informal)prevent an idea, plan, or proposal from being developed or carried out

(英，非正式)扼杀（想法，计划或建议）

knock on wood

见wood条touch wood

knock someone's socks off

见sock

knock spots off

(Brit. informal)easily outdo

(英，非正式)轻松地胜过

the school of hard knocks

painful or difficult experiences that are seen to be useful in teaching someone about life

（有教育意义的）困苦经历

you could have knocked me(或her, him，等) down with a feather

(informal)used to express great surprise

(非正式)我（她，他等）极为惊讶

语源

Old English cnocian, of imitative origin

继承用法

knock about(或around)

(informal)travel without a specific purpose

(非正式)漫游，漂泊

for a couple of years she and I knocked around the Mediterranean.

我和她在地中海漫游了两三年。

■happen to be present

碰巧在场

it gets confusing when there are too many people knocking about.

这么多的人碰巧在场，气氛显得混乱。

■(chiefly Brit.)spend time with someone

(主英)陪伴（某人）

she knocked around with artists.

她陪着艺术家们。

knock someone/thing about(或around)

injure or damage by rough treatment

（因粗暴对待而）损害，伤害

knock someone back

Brit. informal

英，非正式

reject or discourage a person or their request or suggestion

拒绝某人，挫伤某人

cost someone a specified, typically large, amount of money

花掉某人一大笔钱

buying that house must have knocked them back a bit.

买下那幢房子一定花费了他们一大笔钱。

knock something back

(informal)consume a drink quickly and entirely

(非正式)（快速地）喝下，喝掉

work risen dough by vigorous kneading to expel air before baking

（烘烤前）揉发好的面团

knock someone down

(of a person or vehicle) strike or collide with someone so as to cause them to fall to the ground

（人，车辆）撞倒某人

knock something down

demolish a building

拆毁建筑

■take machinery or furniture to pieces for transportation

（为运输）拆开机器（或家具）

(at an auction) confirm the sale of an article to a bidder by a knock with a hammer

（拍卖中）确认买主，一锤定音

■(informal)reduce the price of an article

(非正式)减低产品价格

(US informal)earn a specified sum as a wage

(美，非正式)挣工资

(Austral./NZ informal)spend a pay cheque freely

(澳／新西兰，非正式)随意用工资付款

knock off

(informal)stop work

(非正式)停止工作，收工

knock someone off

(informal)kill someone

(非正式)杀死某人

(Brit. vulgar slang)have sexual intercourse with a woman

(英，粗俚)与（女人）性交

knock something off

(informal)produce a piece of work quickly and easily, especially to order

(非正式)（仓促草率地）作出，完成

(informal)deduct an amount from a total

(非正式)折扣

when the bill came they knocked off£600 because of a little scratch.

账单收到后，他们因一点擦痕减掉了600英镑。

(Brit. informal)steal something

(英，非正式)偷东西

■(N. Amer. informal)rob a shop or similar establishment

(北美，非正式)抢劫商店等

■(N. Amer. informal)make an illegal copy of a product

(北美，非正式)非法复制

(Cricket)score the total needed for victory

(板球)取得得胜分

there was plenty of time for the Middlesbrough batsmen to knock off the runs.

有足够的时间让米德尔斯布勒的击球手取得得胜分。

knock on

(informal)grow old

(非正式)变老

don't you think you're knocking on a bit for this.

你不认为你正为此变老吗？。

(亦作knock the ball on)(Rugby)illegally drive the ball with the hand or arm towards the opponents' goal line

(英橄)（犯规动作）以手或臂向前击球

knock someone out

■make a person unconscious, typically with a blow to the head

（尤指击头部）打昏

■knock down(a boxer) for a count of ten, thereby winning the contest

（拳击中）击倒对手（使其在10个数之内不能站起，从而取胜）

■defeat a competitor in a knockout competition

（淘汰赛中）击败对手

England had been knocked out of the World Cup.

英格兰已被淘汰出世界杯。

■(knock oneself out)(informal)work so hard that one is exhausted

(非正式)筋疲力尽

■(informal)astonish or greatly impress someone

(非正式)使震惊，给…留下深刻印象

knock something out

destroy a machine or damage it so that it stops working

破坏机器，使机器不能运转

■destroy or disable enemy installations or equipment

破坏（敌方装置设备)，使（敌方装置设备）瘫痪

(informal)produce work at a steady fast rate

(非正式)快速地做

if you knock out a thousand words a day you'll soon have finished.

如果你每天写出 1,000字，你将会很快完成。

empty a tobacco pipe by tapping it against a surface

磕净（烟斗)，敲空（烟斗）

(Austral./NZ informal)earn a specified sum of money

(澳／新西兰，非正式)赚（钱）

knock someone over

another way of saying knock someone down

同knock someone down

knock something over

(N. Amer. informal)rob a shop or similar establishment

(北美，非正式)抢劫（商店等）

knock someone sideways

(informal)astonish someone

(非正式)使震惊

knock something together

assemble something in a hasty and makeshift way

匆匆拼凑，草草做成

knock up

(Brit. informal)(in a racket game) practise before formal play begins

(英，非正式)（使用球拍的项目）赛前练习

knock someone up

(Brit.)wake or attract the attention of someone by knocking at their door

(英)敲门唤醒（或引人注意）

(informal, chiefly US)make a woman pregnant

(非正式主美)使怀孕

knock something up

(Brit.)make something in a hurry

(英)仓促制成

(Cricket)score runs rapidly

(板球)得分快速上升

现代英汉综合大辞典

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

knock

[nɔk]

vt.

敲;击;打掉

相撞;碰撞

[英俚]使感惊讶,给...以强烈印象

[美俚]吹毛求疵;找碴儿

敲门

knock sb. on the head

打某人的头

knock one's head against the door

把头撞到门上

knock the wall down

把墙拆除

knock sb. [sth.] into a cocked hat

(拳击时)把对方打倒使不能再起;打坏,打得鼻青眼肿;挫败;胜过;推翻

knock the spots off(out of) sb.

痛打某人;大大胜过某人

What knocks me is his impudence.

他的厚颜无耻使我感到吃惊。

词性变化

knock

vi.

敲,击,打(at, on)

碰,撞

发抖;发出爆击声

[美俚]找岔子,说坏话

奔忙,忙乱

The engine is knocking.

发动机发出敲击的声音。

Who is knocking?

谁在敲门?

knock

n.

敲;打击;一击

不幸;倒霉;讨厌的事

(机器由于故障发出的)爆击声;爆击

【无】敲击信号

[美俚]指摘,挑剔

[英俚](板球赛的)回合,盘

[英俚]拍卖时互相勾结压价的集团;有压价人捣乱的拍卖

a knock at the door

敲门声

a knock on the head

头上挨的一击

继承用法

knockabout

[ˈnɔkəbaʊt]

n.

单桅小帆船;小游艇

喧闹的喜剧表演[演员]

粗[牢]的东西

厮打,狠斗

流浪汉

词性变化

knock

adj.

吵[喧]闹的

(衣服)结实的

闲荡的,流浪的

knock-down(-and)-drag-out

adj.

激烈而无情的

knock-knee

n.

【医】膝外翻; [pl. ]外翻膝

knock-kneed

adj.

"X"形腿的

knock-pin

n.

定位销,顶销,止顶;顶出杆

knock-reducer

n.

抗爆剂

knock-sedative

adj.

抗震的

习惯用语

get the knock

喝醉;被解雇;被开除;遭到失败

take the knocks

遭受挫折

喝醉

stand the knocks

遭受挫折

喝醉

knock about

接连打击(指拳击),(浪等)反复冲击(船只);(物等)碰撞;粗暴对待(=knock around); [口]到处流浪,漫游;乱放东西

knock about with

同...厮混

与...乱搞男女关系

knock about together

同...厮混

与...乱搞男女关系

knock(up) against

碰撞;同...冲突;偶然遇见

knock back

一口喝掉;花费,用掉;使...大吃一惊

knock down

打[撞]倒;驳倒

把...撞入

(拍卖时)敲锤卖出

拆除,拆开

[口]使降价

(与 for连用)指名要求

[美俚]偷;盗用(公款)

[美俚]赚钱,挣(工资)

knock down and drag out

彻底战胜

激烈残酷的打仗

knock for six

[俚]使大吃一惊;彻底击败

knock home

(把钉子等)敲进去,钉到头;彻底驳倒

knock in

(把钉子)钉入

knock into

把(某种知识)灌输给...

与...相撞

[口]偶然碰到(某人)

knock it off

[美俚]住嘴!别吵了!住手;别胡闹了。

knock off

敲掉;击倒

下班休息;罢工

[口]匆忙写出;即席作成(诗、文等)

降低(速度,价格)

[美俚]杀死

偷,抢

很快吃光

拘捕,捉拿

赢得,得到

knock oneself out

把自己弄得精疲力竭;尽最大努力

knock out

敲出,敲空(烟灰等)

击倒,打昏

使震惊;使高兴万分

匆匆写成(文章),草草订出(计划)

使失去效能,使无用;破坏,使...失败

(在比赛中)把...击败[淘汰]

【无】脱模

knock over

弄翻,打倒

[美俚]袭击;搜查;逮捕

使心烦意乱,使不知所措

完成,干完

[美俚]抢劫

knock through

把(两个房间的隔墙)拆除,打通

knock together

(使)互撞

草草做成

knock under

屈服;服输,投降

knock up

敲门叫醒

赶做;匆匆安排

使精疲力尽

[英](板球赛中)很快得分

[美俚](指男人)与...通奸;使受孕

(装订)弄齐(纸边)

knock up against

碰撞;同...冲突;偶然碰见

特殊用法

base knock

安全打

carbon knock

【机】积炭(引起的)爆震

compression knock

(内燃机的)压缩爆燃

gas knock

气体爆震[击]

main bearing knock

主轴承(由于间隙过大而引起的)敲击声

piston knock

活塞与缸套间(由于间隙过大而引起的)敲击声

piston pin knock

活塞销与销座间(由于间隙过大而引起的)敲击声

side knock

横向冲击,活塞松动

spark knock

火花爆击,提前点火爆震

trace knock

轻度爆震

牛津英语搭配词典

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

knock

noun

firm sharp sound敲击声

[搭配]ADJ.

loud, sharp

响亮的敲击声；刺耳的敲击声

gentle, light

柔和的敲击声；轻轻的敲击声

determined

坚定的敲击声

timid

胆怯的敲击声

[搭配]VERB+ KNOCK

hear

听到敲击声

answer

响应敲击声:

She hurried to answer the knock at the door.

她听到敲门声急忙去开门。

[搭配]PHRASES

a knock at/on the door

敲门声:

There was a loud knock at the door.

有人大声敲门。

sharp blow from sth击打

[搭配]ADJ.

（figurative） hard, nasty, severe

沉重的打击；猛击:

the hard knocks of life

对人生的沉重打击

minor

小打击

[搭配]VERB+ KNOCK

get, have, take

受到击打；遭到碰撞:

You’ve had a nasty knock on the head.

你的头部受到了重重的一击。

（figurative）Their pride took quite a knock when they lost 5-0.

他们以0比5落败，自尊受到了沉重打击。

give sb/sth

给…一击

[搭配]PREP.

~ on

在…上的一击

基本词义

knock

verb

hit/bump打；撞击

[搭配]ADV.

accidentally

意外碰撞:

I accidentally knocked the vase off the table.

我无意中碰落了桌上的花瓶。

about, aside, over

粗鲁地对待；打翻:

Her boyfriend had been knocking her about.

她男朋友一直虐待她。

Mind you don’t knock that glass over.

当心不要打翻那个玻璃杯。

[搭配]PREP.

against

撞击…:

The stick knocked against the wall.

棍子敲击墙壁。

off

从…打落:

He had knocked one of the pictures off the wall.

他打落了墙上的一幅画。

on

撞在…上:

I knocked my head on one of the beams.

我的头撞在了其中一根横梁上。

[搭配]PHRASES

knock sb/sth flying

打得…到处乱窜:

He was knocked flying as two policemen came crashing through the door.

两名警察破门而入时，他正被打得抱头鼠窜。

knock sb off their feet

把某人打倒在地:

The explosion knocked him off his feet.

爆炸将他击倒在地。

knock sb out/senseless/unconscious

把某人打昏:

The blow knocked him unconscious.

这一击将他打昏了。

knock sb to the ground

把某人打倒在地

bang on a door敲门

[搭配]ADV.

loudly

大声敲门

softly

轻轻敲门

politely, timidly

礼貌地敲门；胆怯地敲门

[搭配]PREP.

at

敲…:

Someone knocked loudly at the door.

有人大声敲门。

on

敲…:

She knocked timidly on the study door and entered.

她小心翼翼地敲了敲书房门然后进去了。

[搭配]PHRASES

without knocking

没有敲门:

Dobson walked straight into her office without knocking.

多布森没敲门就迳直走进了她的办公室。

更加详细，请参看《英语常用词用法大词典》

During the peak hours they were___by the heay traffic

hold up

延迟，耽搁

hold court

接受朝拜；接待成批的崇拜者

hold good

有效

hold hands(with)

握手

Hold it!

不要动！

hold one's own

坚守；坚持立场

hold

n.

握住；掌握；控制

Can you get hold of that rope?

你能抓住那根绳子吗？

(= take hold of, get hold of, catch hold of, lay hold of, keep hold of)

可攀抓的东西；支撑点

Can you find a hold for your hands?

你能不能找到手抓得住的地方？

Can you find a hold for your hands so that you can pull yourself up?

你能抓住什么东西攀登上来吗?

影响；妨碍；阻止

lose hold of

放弃

hold against

归咎于；责怪

We mustn't hold against him that he has been in prison.

我们不要因为他过去坐过牢而对他有偏见。

We shouldn't hold his past mistakes against him.

我们不该因他过去的过错而歧视他。

hold back

阻止(= keep back)

The villagers built banks of earth to hold back the flood waters.

"村民们筑起土坝,防止洪水泛滥。"

No one can hold back the wheel of history.

谁也无法阻止历史车轮的前进。

抑制（情感、情绪）(= hold in, keep back)

The boss was unable to hold back his anger any longer.(喻)

老板再也抑制不住怒火了。

阻碍发展(= keep back)

退缩不前(= hang back, hang behind)

保密；隐瞒

hold down

保有（一份工作）

压抑；压低；控制

to hold prices down

把物价压下来

hold forth

长篇大论地讲，滔滔不绝地讲

hold off

保持距离；不接近

Mary tends to hold off from people.

玛丽总是不接近人。

(= keep off)

拖延；延期(= put off)

"The rain may hold off, but it won't hurt to take the raincoat with you."

"雨可能下不下来,不过把雨伞带去总没有坏处。"

The board of directors will hold off making a decision until next Wednesday.

董事会将推迟到下星期三才作出决定。

使离开；延缓到(= keep off)

We must be ready to hold off the coming storm's attack.

我们必须准备好阻挡即将来临的暴风雨的袭击。

Will the rain hold off until after the game?

这场雨能拖到比赛结束之后再下吗?

hold on

（打电话时用语）请等一下，不要挂上

Could you hold on? I'll just see if the manager's in.

你不要挂断电话好吗?我去看一看经理在不在。

坚持

= hold out

hold out

给予；提供

支持；继续

Will the car hold out till we reach London?

这车能支持到我们抵达伦敦吗？

'How long will our fresh water supplies hold out?' captain asked.

"船长问道,'我们的淡水还能支持多久?"

坚持；忍耐(= hang on, hold on)

He seems to hold out no hope of succeeding.

他好象对成功不抱有希望。

I can't hold out much hope that the weather will improve.

对于天气会变好我们不能过于乐观。

伸出

He held out his hand.

他伸出了手.

hold out for

坚持要求

(= stick out for)

hold out on

隐瞒

扣压不复

hold over

延迟；延期

期满后继续上映

威胁；勒索

hold to

坚持；遵循

I shall hold to my decision.

我将坚持我的决定。

(= hold by, keep to)

hold up

使停滞

拦路抢劫

举起展示；提出（作榜样）

His son was held up as a model of hard work.

他的儿子被推举为勤奋工作的榜样。

见 hold out

见 keep up

举起来

hold with

同意，赞成

hold 2

[hEJld]

n.

货舱

hold

AHD:[h½ld]

D.J.:[hould]

K.K.:[hold]

n.abbr:hld.

The lower interior part of a ship or an airplane in which cargo is stored.

货舱，底舱船或飞机里舱下半部用来载货的地方

受

hold的影响

中古英语 hole的变化[外壳，船的外体 ]

源自古英语 hulu

*See Also: kel- In Appendix

hold

AHD:[h½ld]

D.J.:[hould]

K.K.:[hold]

v.

held;

AHD:[hµld] hold.ing; holds;

hold

v.tr.

To have and keep in one's grasp:

拿着，握着：

held the reins tightly.

紧握缰绳

To aim or direct; point:

瞄准或指向；指出：

held a hose on the fire.

把水龙管对准火

To keep from falling or moving; support:

托住以防止落下或移动；支持：

a nail too small to hold the mirror; hold the horse steady; papers that were held together with tape and glue.

钉子太小不能支持住镜子；稳住马；用胶带和胶水粘住的纸张

To sustain the pressure of:

支撑住支持住…的压力：

The bridge can't hold that much weight.

那座桥不能负载那样的重量

To keep from departing or getting away:

使不走开，使不离开：

Hold the bus! Hold the dog until I find the leash.

稳住车子!我找到皮带以前抓好这条狗

To keep in custody:

拘留，扣留：

held the suspect for questioning.

拘留嫌疑犯以待审讯

To retain the attention or interest of:

保持注意，有…的兴趣：

The storyteller held the crowd spellbound. Televised sports can't hold my interest.

那个讲故事的人使观众听得入迷了。电视播放的体育比赛不能引起我的兴趣

To avoid letting out or expelling:

屏住防止流出或放出：

The swimmer couldn't hold her breath any longer.

那个游泳的人再也不能屏住呼吸了

To be filled by; contain.

容纳；充满

To be capable of holding.

装得下

See: contain

To have as a chief characteristic or quality:

具有…的主要特征或品质：

The film holds a number of surprises.

那部电影有许多惊异之处

To have in store:

贮藏，拥有：

Let's see what the future holds.

让我们看看未来会有什么

To have and maintain in one's possession:

拥有，保有拥有并维持自己的财产：

holds a great deal of property.

拥有一大批财富

To have as a responsible position or a privilege:

担任职务或拥有权力：

held the governorship for six years.

担任了六年的州长

To have in recognition of achievement or superiority:

有成就或卓越之处：

holds the record for the one-mile race; holds the respect of her peers.

保持一英里赛跑的记录；受她同辈的尊重

To maintain control over:

对…保持控制：

The dam held the floodwaters. Thieves held the stolen painting for ransom.

水库控制着洪水。小偷用偷来的画索取赎金

To maintain occupation of by force or coercion:

通过武力或强制使拥有：

Students held the administrative building for a week.

学生强占行政大楼一星期

To withstand the efforts or advance of(an opposing team, for example).

抵抗抵抗（如，反对者）的努力或前进

To maintain in a given condition, situation, or action:

保持维持给定条件、状态或行为：

held himself as a gentleman at all times.

他总是保持绅士风度

To impose control or restraint on; curb:

控制，抑制对…施加控制或抑制；阻挠：

She held her temper.

她控制住自己的脾气

To stop the movement or progress of:

制止停止…的行动或进程：

Hold the presses!

制止新闻报道！

To reserve or keep back from use:

保留或停止…的使用：

Please hold two tickets for us. Please hold the relish on that hamburger.

请留两张票给我们。汉堡包请不要加调料

To defer the immediate handling of:

延迟推迟…的立即处理：

asked the receptionist to hold all calls during the meeting.

叫接待员在会议期间不要接进电话

To be the legal possessor of.

成为…的合法占有者

To bind by a contract.

用契约约束

To adjudge or decree:

裁决或判决：

The court held that the defendant was at fault.

法庭宣判被告有罪

To make accountable; obligate:

使…承担义务；受…约束：

You certainly did hold me to my promise.

你当然可以使我实现诺言

To keep in the mind or convey as a judgment, conviction, or point of view:

心怀，表达留在脑海里或表达…的判断、观点或论点：

hold a grudge; hold it a point of honor not to reveal one's sources; holds that this economic program is the only answer to high prices.

怀恨；认为不揭露消息来源是一个事关荣誉的问题；认为这个经济项目是引起物价高涨的唯一原因

To assert or affirm, especially formally:

尤指正式地声明或断言：

This doctrine holds that people are inherently good.

这种教义强调人性本善

To regard in a certain way:

视作以某种方式认为：

I hold you in high esteem.

我对你有崇高的敬意

To cause to take place; carry on:

使发生；举行：

held the race in Florida; hold a yard sale.

在佛罗里达举行比赛；举办旧货出售

To assemble for and conduct the activity of; convene:

召集，聚会集中并指导…的行为；聚会：

held a meeting of the board.

召集董事会

To carry or support(the body or a bodily part) in a certain position:

使（身体或身体某一部分）保持特定姿势：

Can the baby hold herself up yet? Hold up your leg.

宝宝能自己站立了吗?抬起腿

To cover(the ears or the nose, for example) especially for protection:

遮盖，掩住通常为了保护而遮盖（例如，耳朵或鼻子）：

held my nose against the stench.

掩住鼻子使不闻恶臭

hold

v.intr.

To maintain a grasp or grip on something.

握住，抓住维持抓住或握住某物

To stay securely fastened:

被安全地系牢：

The chain held.

绳索很牢靠

To maintain a desired or accustomed position or condition:

维持维持预期或习惯的状态或情形：

hopes the weather will hold.

希望天气不要变

To withstand stress, pressure, or opposition:

抗拒抵抗紧张、压力或反对：

The defense held. We held firm on the negotiations.

防守严密。协商中我们的立场很坚定

To continue in the same direction:

在同一方向继续：

The ship held to a southwesterly course.

船继续沿西南方向前进

To be valid, applicable, or true:

使有效、可行或真实：

The theory holds. This is an observation that still holds true.

理论仍适用。这种观察仍很正确

To have legal right or title. Often used with of or from.

有合法权利或权益的。常与 of或 from连用

To halt an intended action. Often used in the imperative.

停止本想做的事。常用于命令式

To stop the countdown during a missile or spacecraft launch.

停止读秒在发射导弹或宇宙飞船时停止倒计时

Slang

【俚语】

To have in one's possession illicit or illegally obtained material or goods, especially narcotics:

拥有非法物品尤指拥有毒品等非法获得的东西或物品：

The suspect was holding.

那个嫌疑犯拥有非法物品

hold

n.

The act or a means of grasping.

抓握抓握的行为或方法

A manner of grasping an opponent, as in wrestling or aikido:

抓住对手摔角或合气道中用的一种抓住对手的方法：

a neck hold; an arm hold.

抓颈；抓住胳膊

Something that may be grasped or gripped, as for support.

抓住或握住可用来支撑的东西

A bond or force that attaches or restrains, or by which something is affected or dominated:

威力，势力，支配力吸引、遏制或使某物受影响或控制的契约或力量：

a writer with a strong hold on the reading public.

一位对读者有影响力的作家

Complete control:

完全的控制：

has a firm hold on the complex issues.

严格地控制了复杂的问题

Full understanding:

完全的理解：

has a good hold on physics.

对物理学掌握得很好

Music

【音乐】

The sustaining of a note longer than its indicated time value.

延长的音符长于规定的节拍长短的音符维持

The symbol designating this pause; a fermata.

表停顿的音符；延长符号

A direction or an indication that something is to be reserved or deferred.

通知，指示保留或推迟的事物的通知或指示

A temporary halt, as in a countdown.

短暂停止倒计时中的短暂停止

A prison cell.

牢房

The state of being in confinement; custody.

被监禁的状态；拘留

Archaic

【古语】

A fortified place; a stronghold.

堡垒；要塞

hold back

To retain in one's possession or control:

保留，保持控制在某人的占据或控制之下：

held back valuable information; held back my tears.

保留有价值的信息；忍住眼泪

To impede the progress of.

阻止…的发展

To restrain oneself.

抑制，自制

hold down

To limit:

限制：

Please hold the noise down.

请限制音量

To have(a job):

有（工作）：

holds down two jobs.

有两份工作

hold forth

To talk at great length.

滔滔不绝地说

hold off

To keep at a distance; resist:

远离；抵制：

held the creditors off.

远离债权人

To stop or delay doing something:

制止或阻挠做某事：

Let's hold off until we have more data.

等到有更多资料时再做

hold on

To maintain one's grip; cling.

抓住…不放；依附

To continue to do something; persist.

继续做某事；坚持

To wait for something wanted or requested, especially to keep a telephone connection open.

稍待尤指不挂上电话以等待想要的或要求的事物

hold out

To present or proffer as something attainable.

提供，提出提供或显示可得到的东西

To continue to be in supply or service; last:

继续给予或提供；持续：

Our food is holding out nicely.

我们的食物还很多

To continue to resist:

继续反对：

The defending garrison held out for a month.

防卫部队已坚守了一个月

To refuse to reach or satisfy an agreement.

拒绝达成或履行协议

hold over

To postpone or delay.

延续或耽搁

To keep in a position or state from an earlier period of time.

继续维持处于与以前同样状态或情形

To continue a term of office past the usual length of time.

超越正常时间续任

To prolong the engagement of:

延长…的期限：

The film was held over for weeks.

电影又继续放了几星期

hold to

To remain loyal or faithful to:

对…忠诚或忠实：

She held to her resolutions.

她很忠于自己的决定

hold up

To obstruct or delay.

阻挠或延迟

To rob while armed, often at gunpoint.

通常用枪威胁以抢劫

To offer or present as an example:

作为例子提供或展示：

held the essay up as a model for the students.

把这篇论文给学生作范例

To continue to function without losing force or effectiveness; cope:

制衡，应付仍然有效或不失力量地继续下去；应付：

managed to hold up under the daily stress.

想办法应付每天的生活压力

hold with

To agree with; support:

同意；支持：

I don't hold with your theories.

我不同意你的理论

get hold of

To come into possession of; find:

拥有；找到：

Where can I get hold of a copy?

哪里可以找到复印件?

To communicate with, as by telephone:

通过电话交流：

tried to get hold of you but the line was busy.

想和你通电话，但总占线

To gain control of. Often used reflexively:

控制…。通常反身使用：

You must get hold of yourself

你必须控制住自己

hold a candle to

To compare favorably with:

与…相比较好：

This film doesn't hold a candle to his previous ones.

这部电影并不比他先前的几部好

hold(one's) own

To do reasonably well despite difficulty or criticism.

坚持住，不退让无视批评和困难做得很好

hold out on(someone)

To withhold something from:

隐藏：

Don't hold out on me; start telling the truth.

不要瞒着我；告诉我真相

hold(someone's) feet to the fire

To pressure(someone) to consent to or undertake something.

强迫（某人）同意或做某事

hold sway

To have a controlling influence; dominate.

有控制性影响；统治

hold the bag Informal

To be left with empty hands.

一无所得离开时两手空空

To be forced to assume total responsibility when it ought to have been shared.

背黑锅在可分担时被迫承担全部责任

hold the fort Informal

To assume responsibility, especially in another's absence.

尤指在他人缺席时承担责任

To maintain a secure position.

保持安稳地位

hold the line

To maintain the existing position or state of affairs:

维持现状维持事务现有的位置或状态：

had to hold the line on salary increases in the fourth quarter.

在第四季度时只好维持工资的涨幅了

hold the phone Slang

To stop doing what one is engaged in doing. Often used in the imperative:

停止正在做的事。常用于祈使句：

Hold the phone

停下!

hold water

To stand up to critical examination:

经受严厉考验：

Your theory does not hold water. The witnesses' conflicting stories held no water.

你的理论经不起考验。证人互相矛盾的证词站不住脚

no holds barred

Without limits or restraints.

没有限制或压制

on hold

Into a state of temporary interruption without total disconnection during a telephone call:

中断打电话时短暂打断但仍接通的状态：

had to put me on hold for five minutes.

不得不让我中断5分钟

Informal

【非正式用语】

Into a state of delay or indeterminate suspension:

悬念进入一种推迟或不确定的悬疑状态：

had to put the romance on hold.

得让那个故事有点悬念

Middle English holden

中古英语 holden

fromOld English healdan

源自古英语 healdan

shake这个单词有哪些意思

shake

[Feik]

v.

摇动,摇,颤抖,震动

n.

摇动,摇,颤抖,震动

shake

shake

AHD:[sh³k]

D.J.[.eik]

K.K.[.ek]

v.（动词）

shook[sh‹k] shak.en[sh³“k…n] shak.ing， shakes

v.tr.（及物动词）

To cause to move to and fro with jerky movements.

摇晃：使伴着不平稳的运动来回移动

To cause to quiver, tremble, vibrate, or rock.

使发抖，使颤抖：使震颤、颤抖、振动或摆动

To cause to lose stability or waver:

使动摇：使失去稳定性或动摇：

a crisis that shook my deepest beliefs.

此危机使我坚定的信念也为之动摇

To remove or dislodge by jerky movements:

抖去，拍掉：通过不平稳的运动使除去或移去：

shook the dust from the cushions.

把椅垫上的灰尘拍掉

To bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking:

藉着摇动而…：通过或好象通过震动使达到一特定状态：

“It is not easy to shake one's heart free of the impression”(John Middleton Murry)

“要将印象抹灭是不容易的”(约翰·米德尔顿·默里)

Slang To get rid of:

【俚语】摆脱：

couldn't shake the man who was following us.

无法摆脱跟踪我们的男人

To disturb or agitate; unnerve:

使不安，使震动：使扰乱或骚动；使失去自制：

She was shaken by the news of the disaster.

她被那个灾难性的消息震惊了

To brandish or wave, especially in anger:

挥动：挥舞或摇动，尤指愤怒时：

shake one's fist.

挥拳

To clasp(hands) in greeting or leave-taking or as a sign of agreement.

握手：在问候或告别时或作为表示同意时紧握（双手）

Music To trill(a note).

【音乐】用颤音演唱：以颤言发（一个音节）

Games To rattle and mix(dice) before casting.

【游戏】摇骰子：在投掷前使（骰子）发出响声并搅混

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To move to and fro in short, irregular, often jerky movements.

摇动：以短的、不规律的、常常急速的运动来回移动

To tremble, as from cold or in anger.

哆嗦：颤抖，如因寒冷或发怒

To be unsteady; totter or waver.

不稳，摇摆：不稳定；摇动或摇曳

To move something vigorously up and down or from side to side, as in mixing.

摇晃：上下或左右剧烈地移动某物，如在混合中

Music To trill.

【音乐】以颤音发音

To shake hands:

握手：

Let's shake on it.

让我们为此握手

n.（名词）

The act of shaking.

摇动：摇动的行为

A trembling or quivering movement.

颤抖：颤抖或震颤运动

Informal An earthquake.

【非正式用语】地震

A fissure in rock.

岩石中的裂缝

A crack in timber caused by wind or frost.

裂缝：因风吹或霜冻引起的木材裂纹

Informal A moment or an instant; a trice:

【非正式用语】一会儿：一瞬间或一刹那；顷刻：

I'll do it in a shake.

我一会儿就干

Music A trill.

【音乐】颤音

See milk shake

参见 milk shake

A beverage in which the ingredients are mixed by shaking.

混合饮料：一种通过晃动从而混合其中成分的饮料

A rough shingle used to cover rustic buildings, such as barns:

粗盖板：用来覆盖乡村建筑物如谷仓的粗制石棉瓦：

cedar shakes.

西洋杉木制的屋顶

shakes Informal Uncontrollable trembling, as in a person who is cold, frightened, feverish, or ill. Often used with the:

shakes【非正式用语】发抖：不能控制的颤抖，如寒冷、害怕、发烧或生病的人身上发生的。常与the连用：

was suffering from a bad case of the shakes.

正患有严重的颤抖病

Slang A bargain or deal:

【俚语】交易，经营：

getting a fair shake.

做了一笔公平交易

shake down

Slang To extort money from.

【俚语】从…敲诈金钱

Slang To make a thorough search of:

【俚语】对…进行一次彻底搜查：

shook down the prisoners' cells for hidden weapons.

彻底搜查犯人牢房以查出隐藏的武器

To subject(a new ship or aircraft) to shakedown testing.

试航：使（一艘新船或飞行器）受到试飞测试

To become acclimated or accustomed, as to a new environment or a new job.

使适应：变得适应或习惯的，如对新环境或新工作

shake off

To free oneself of; get rid of:

脱离，摆脱：使某人自己免除…；除去…：

We shook off our fears.

我们摆脱了恐惧

shake up

To upset by or as if by a physical jolt or shock:

受惊吓：被或好象被一种身体上的颠簸或震动扰得心神不安：

was badly shaken up by the accident.

因那次事故而饱受惊吓

To subject to a drastic rearrangement or reorganization:

大力整顿，重组：使受到变动很大的安排或组织：

new management bent on shaking up the company.

新领导集中全力对公司进行了整顿

give(someone) the shake【俚语】

To escape from or get rid of:

从…逃离或摆脱…：

We managed to give our pursuers the shake.

我们设法摆脱了追赶者

no great shakes【俚语】

Unexceptional; ordinary:

非例外的；普通的：

“stepping in between the victim and the bully, even when the victim happens to be no great shakes”(Louis Auchincloss)

“即使受害者是普通百姓，我们也应保护受害者不受恶霸欺侮”(路易斯·奥金克洛斯)

shake a leg【非正式用语】

To dance.

跳舞

To move quickly; hurry up.

快速移动；赶快

shake(another's) tree【俚语】

To arouse to action or reaction; disturb:

引起行动或反应；打扰：

“[He] so shook Hollywood's tree that... all manner of... people called me unsolicited to itemize his mistakes or praise his courage”(Tina Brown)

“〔他〕是如此震动了好莱坞，以至于各界人士都主动打电话给我，数落他的过失或褒奖他的勇气”(蒂娜·布朗)

shake a stick at【俚语】

To point out, designate, or name:

指出，指明，命名：

“All of a sudden there came into being a vast conservative infrastructure: think-tanks... and more foundations than you could shake a stick at”(National Review)

“突然出现了一个庞大的保守的行政机构；智囊团…及名目繁多的基金会”(国内评论)

Middle English shaken

中古英语 shaken

from Old English sceacan

源自古英语 sceacan

shak“able或

shake“able

adj.（形容词）

shake， tremble， quake， quiver， shiver， shudder

These verbs mean to manifest involuntary vibratory movement.

这些动词意味着显示出不由自主的振动。

Shake is the most general:

Shake是最普通的：

The child's small body shook with weeping.

孩子的小身躯因抽泣而抖动。

The floor shook when she walked across the room.

当她穿过房间时地板晃动。

Tremble implies quick, rather slight movement, as from excitement, weakness, or anger:

Tremble意指迅速、相当轻微的运动，由于激动、虚弱或生气引起：

I could feel the youngster's hand tremble in mine.

我能感到那个年轻人的手在我的手中颤抖。

The apple blossoms trembled in the wind.

苹果花在风中摇曳。

Quake refers to more violent movement, as that caused by shock or upheaval:

Quake指更强烈的运动，如由于冲击或巨变引起发抖：

I was so terrified that my legs began to quake.

我被吓坏了，连腿都开始发抖。

Quiver suggests a slight, rapid, tremulous movement:

Quiver暗指轻微的、快速的、震颤的运动：

“Her lip quivered like that of a child about to cry”(Booth Tarkington).

“她的嘴唇抖动着，就象一个要哭的孩子”（伯斯·塔金顿）。

Shiver involves rapid, rather slight trembling, as of a person experiencing chill:

Shiver意指受寒后快速、相当轻微的颤抖：

“as I in hoary winter night stood shivering in the snow”(Robert Southwell).

“我站在古老的冬日雪夜中颤抖”（罗伯特·索恩韦尔）。

Shudder applies chiefly to convulsive shaking caused by fear, horror, or revulsion:

Shudder主要指由于恐惧、恐怖或心情的突变引起的骤发性震动：

“She starts like one that spies an adder/... The fear whereof doth make him shake and shudder”(Shakespeare).See also Synonyms at agitate, dismay

“她象看到蝮蛇一般突然跳起来/…这种恐惧使他震颤”（莎士比亚）参见同义词 agitate， dismay

shake

[FeIk]

vt., vi.

shook, shaken, shaking

摇动，晃动；挥动，舞动；震动

shake a rug

抖动地毯

The house shook as the heavy truck went past.

重载的卡车经过时，房子摇晃起来。

The victim described the enemy's bombardment in a voice shaking with emotion.

受害者用激动得发抖的声音描述了敌人轰炸的经过。

The man shook his fist angrily.

他愤怒地挥动着拳头。

挥去；摇落，抖掉

to shake leaves from a tree

把树叶从树上摇落

握手

The two men shook hands.

两人握手。

使忧烦

动摇；使缺乏信心

逃脱，摆脱

Try to shake him off.

试图摆脱他。

shake one's head

摇头表示不同意

shake

n.

摇动，晃动；挥动

一会儿，瞬间，转眼间

in half a shake

立刻

(pl)（身体的）颤动，战栗

no great shakes

并无不凡之处；并不出色 shake down

用某物做临时床铺

to shake down on the floor

在地板上打地铺

习惯新环境；安居下来 shake up

重新组织（一组织）

搅拌；摇混

shake it up

快点，赶紧

angerofstick2和angerofstick2下载的问题分享结束啦，以上的文章解决了您的问题吗？欢迎您下次再来哦！